English: Разговорная грамматика для реального общения. Книга 2 - стр. 9
(Когда у них уроки английского? – У них английский в понедельник и пятницу.)
Why do you have so many old phones? – Because I collect them! (Почему у тебя так много старых телефонов? – Потому что я их коллекционирую!)
Whose telephone numbers do you have, Kate? – I only have my parents’ numbers. (Чьи номера телефонов у тебя есть, Кейт? – У меня только номера моих родителей.)
How much sugar do you have in your tea, Tommy?– Not much, only four spoons. (Сколько сахара у тебя в чае, Томми? – Немного, только четыре ложки.)
How many brothers does she have? – Two. (Сколько у нее братьев? – Двое.)
Если вопрос начинается с вопросительного слова who или сочетания which of+ сущ. / местоим., то такое предложение строится без вспомогательного глагола do / does по следующей формуле:
Who / which of… + has +дополнение?
Whohas grandparents in the village? – Ron has. (У кого есть бабушка и дедушка в деревне? – У Рона.)
Which of youhas an English-Spanish dictionary? – I have. (У кого из вас есть испанско-английский словарь? – У меня.)
Обратите внимание, что в вопросах такого типа используется только одна форма глагола have – has (форма 3-го лица ед. ч.).
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Упражнение 12
Прочтите и переведите на русский язык следующие микро-диалоги, обращая внимание на построение специальных вопросов.
1. – What does your uncle have on his farm?
– He has many animals and a big field.
2. – Why do these students have no homework today?
– Because their teacher is ill.
3. – What kind of pizza does that restaurant have?
– It has delicious (вкусная) Italian pizza.
4. – Where do you have that strange accent from?
– I have it from my grandfather; he is Scottish.
5. – How many cameras does your phone have?
– It has three good cameras.
6. – When does our team (команда) have a chance to win (выиграть)?
– We have a chance in the next game.
7. – Why does her dad have three jobs?
– He has a big family to support (зд.: содержать).
8. – What does this city have for transport?
– It has modern trams and buses.
9. – Whose children have curly (кудрявые) hair?
– My daughters have curly hair.
10. – What does your grandma have in her album?
– She has old photos.
11. – How much money do you have for the bus?
– I don’t have money at all (совсем).
12. – Who has ID now?
– Liza has her ID with her.
13. – What movies do we have for tonight?
– We have this new comedy.
14. – Which of the children has homework?
– Their son has homework.
15. – Why do you have secrets from me?
– I have no secrets from you!
16. – When does the store (магазин) have discounts (скидки)?
– The store has discounts on Fridays.
17. – Whose friends have a car?
– Edward’s friends have a big car.
18. – What problems does your laptop have?
– It has a virus.
19. – Which of your neighbors has a dog?
– The Browns have a huge dog.
20. – How many photos does your grandpa have?
– He has two hundred photos.
Упражнение 13*
Из предложенных ниже слов составьте специальные вопросы. Будьте внимательны при использовании формы глагола to have.
МОДЕЛЬ:
your grandparents / have / where / their cottage? – Where do you grandparents have their cottage?
American dollars / which of / have / your friends? – Which of your friends has American dollars?
1. your sister / have / what / in her backpack?
2. his parents / have / why / three cars?