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Первое заседание Парламента религий мира (сентябрь 1893 г., Чикаго) стало первой формальной встречей духовных традиций Востока и Запада и положило, как считается, начало диалога между религиями, широко развернувшегося в XX в. В первом Парламенте религий приняли участие Свами Вивекананда, Шаке Соэн, Мэри Бейкер, Анагарика Дхармапала и другие выдающиеся религиозные лидеры эпохи. На конгрессе впервые в США упомянули о вере бахаи, получили возможность высказаться представители тхеравады, джайнизма, индуизма. Не менее широко были представлены христианские религиозные лидеры.
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Уильям Дженнингс Брайан (1860–1925) – американский политик и государственный деятель, в 1913 г. 41-й госсекретарь США. На тогдашнего русского посла он произвел впечатление «типичного самородка, без всяких претензий на европейские манеры». – Примеч. ред.
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Чарльз Линдберг (1902–1974) – американский летчик, ставший первым, кто перелетел Атлантический океан в одиночку (20–21 мая 1927 г. по маршруту Нью-Йорк – Париж). – Примеч. ред.
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Метаанализ – понятие научной методологии, которое означает объединение результатов нескольких исследований методами статистики для проверки одной или нескольких взаимосвязанных научных гипотез. Используют либо первичные данные оригинальных исследований, либо обобщают опубликованные (вторичные) результаты исследований, посвященных одной проблеме. Метаанализ является частым, но не обязательным компонентом систематического обзора. Термин предложен американским статистиком Дж. Глассом. – Примеч. ред.
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Патриция Черчлэнд – философ в Университете Калифорнии, Сан-Диего. Область ее научных интересов – пересечение нейробиологии, психологии и философии. Автор книги «Прикосновение к нерву: человек как мозг» (Touching a Nerve: The self as brain). – Примеч. ред.
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Джемс Леуба (1868–1946) – американский психолог-религиовед. Основное направление исследований – ложный характер религиозного утешения, гносеологические и психологические корни религии. Леуба считал, что можно создать согласованную с научным знанием гуманистическую религию, которая могла бы стать основой новой этики. – Примеч. ред.
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Bell Laboratories (известна также как Bell Labs, прежние названия – AT&T Bell Laboratories, Bell Telephone Laboratories) – бывшая американская, а ныне франкоамериканская корпорация, крупный исследовательский центр в области телекоммуникаций, электронных и компьютерных систем. Штаб-квартира Bell Labs расположена в Мюррей Хилл (Нью-Джерси, США). – Примеч. ред.
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