English: Разговорная грамматика для реального общения. Книга 2 - стр. 21
1. to have a shower – принимать душ
2. to have a bath – принимать ванну
3. to have a rest – отдыхать
4. to have a break – делать перерыв
5. to have a walk – прогуляться
6. to have a look – взглянуть, посмотреть
7. to have a try – попробовать, дать попытку
8. to have a party – устроить вечеринку
9. to have a good time – хорошо проводить время
10. to have a dream – видеть сон, мечтать
11. to have a baby – родить ребенка
12. to have a smoke – покурить, выкурить сигарету
13. to have a meal – поесть, принять пищу
14. to have a talk – поговорить, побеседовать
15. to have a word – перекинуться парой слов
16. tohaveaholiday – быть в отпуске, на каникулах
Приведенные выше выражения означают процесс, а не факт обладания, поэтому с ними может употребляться лишь глагол to have, но не have got.
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Упражнение 31
Переведите следующие мини-диалоги на русский язык, обращая внимание на употребление неопределенного артикля после глагола to have.
1. Does Anna have breakfast at nine? – Yes, she has breakfast at nine if (если) she doesn’t have classes early. 2. Do they have fun at parties? – Yes, they always have fun – they love dancing. 3. Does Tom have a shower every morning? – No, he doesn’t. He prefers (предпочитает) to have a shower in the evening. 4. When do we have a break? At three? – Ha-ha, dude, we don’t have a break at all – we work straight through (без остановки). 5. Does your brother have classes on Saturday? – No, he doesn’t have any classes – he works at a café. 6. Do you have time to do it on Sundays? – Yes, I do. I don’t have work or classes on weekends. 7. How often do your parents have tea? – My folks (жарг.: родители, «старики») have tea five times a day – it’s their ritual. 8. Do they have a walk in the park after dinner? – Of course, not! It’s too cold now. 9. Where does Sarah usually have a rest? – She usually has a rest on the sofa, she says it’s the only (единственное) quiet place. 10. Do you have a good time at school? – Come on! I don’t have a good time at all! I have too much homework. 11. How many times a year do the students have parties? – They have a party only once – in June, and it’s always so loud! 12. Does your boss have meetings every morning? – No, he doesn’t. He checks (проверяет) emails every morning. 13. What time do you usually have a word with your teacher? – Usually I have a word with her after class, at three sharp. 14. Do they have lunch at the office? – No, they never have lunch at work – they go to a café. 15. Why does Mark have so much experience with cars? – Because he’s worked in a garage for five years. 16. Do you have knowledge of cooking? – No, I don’t have much knowledge – I always burn the food. 17. Who has a smoke outside the bar? – My friends smoke there – but only when it’s warm. 18. Does your grandma have trouble sleeping? – Yes, she does. She wakes up at four every night. 19. Where do you have your afternoon meal? – At work. Usually soup and bread – nothing fancy. 20. Do they have luck in competitions (соревнования)? – No, they don’t have luck – they always come second (вторые). 21. What time does Jake have dinner? – He has dinner at eight – he never eats late. 22. Do we have lessons on Friday? – No, we don’t have lessons – it’s a free day.