Брекзит и евроскептики. Европейцы против ЕС

Ницше Ф. Так говорил Заратустра. Книга для всех и ни для кого // Ницше Ф. Полное собрание сочинений: в 13 т. М.: Культурная Революция, 2005–2007. Т. IV. 2007. С. 60.

Hoffmann, S. The European Community and 1992 (Fall 1989) // Foreign Affairs, July 2016.

Grant, Ch. What if the British vote no? (May/June 2005) // Foreign Affairs, July 2016.

Garton Ash, T. Europe's endangered liberal order (March/April 1998) // Foreign Affairs, July 2016.

Thatcher, М. Speech to the College of Europe ("The Bruges Speech") // The Margaret Thatcher Foundation. URL: http://www.margaretthatcher.org/document/107332

Pecastaing, C. Please Leave. Why Brexit would benefit Europe // Foreign Affairs, July 2016.

Kelemen, R.D. Saving the euro, dividing the union. Could Europe's deeper integration push the United Kingdom out? (January 21, 2013) // Foreign Affairs, July 2016.

Бышок С. Национальная политика между позитивной дискриминацией и интеграцией// CIS-EMO. URL: http://www.cis-emo.net/ru/news/byshok-nacionalnaya-politika-mezhdu-pozitivnoy-diskriminaciey-i-integraciey

Kurlansky, М. 1968: The year that rocked the world. New York: Ballantine, 2004.

Ремизов M. Русские и государство. Национальная идея до и после "крымской весны". – М.: Эксмо, 2016. – 340 с.

Gottfried, Р.Е. The strange death of Marxism: The European Left in the new millennium. Columbia, Mo.: University of Missouri Press, 2005.

EUROPE'S NO-GO ZONES: List of 900 EU are as where police have 'LOST CONTROL' to migrants // Express. URL: http://www.express.co.uk/news/world/657520/Europe-no-go-900-EU-areas-police-lost-control

Саррацин Т. Германия. Самоликвидация. – М.: Рид групп, 2012. – 400 с.

Phillips, М. Londonistan: How Britain is creating a terror state with in. London: Encounter Books, 2007.

Buchanan, P.J. Suicide of a superpower: Will America survive to 2025? New York: Thomas Dunne Books, 2011.

Lenta.ru: Британский премьер осудил политику мультикультурализма. URL: https://lenta.ru/news/2011/02/05/multicult/

А. Меркель: Попытки построить мультикультурное общество в Германии полностью провалились // РБК. URL: http://www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/20101017070445.shtml

The Guardian: Merkel refuses to abandon refugee policy despite election setbacks. URL: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/mar/14/angela-merkel-refuses-to-abandon-refugee-policy-despite-election-setbacks

Huntington, S. The clash of civilizations and the remaking of world order. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996.

Fukuyama, F. The end of history? // The National Interest, Summer 1989.

Adida, C.L., Laitin, D.D., Valfort, М.А. // Foreign Affairs: Don't fear Muslim immigrants. The yaren't the real problem. URL: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2016-04-26/dont-fear-muslim-immigrants

Buchanan, P.J. The greatest comeback: How Richard Nixon rose from defeat to create the new majority. New York: Crown Forum, 2014. P. 238.

Harding, G. // EUobserver: Euroscepticism: The EU's new normal. URL: https://euobserver.com/opinion/133747

Quotations by Charles de Gaulle // The Foundation Charles de Gaulle. URL: http://www.charles-de-gaulle.com/l-homme-du-verbe/guotations.html

ВВС: Soros warns of EU disintegration. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/business-36630468

Cambridge DictionariesOnline: Eurosceptic. URL: http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/eurosceptic?g=Eurosceptic

Oxford Dictionaries: Eurosceptic. URL: http://www.oxforddiction-aries.com/definition/english/Eurosceptic? q=Euro-sceptic

Hartleb, F. A thorn in the side of European elites: The new Euroscepticism. Brussels: Centre for European Studies, 2011

Taggart, P., Szczerbiak, A. The Party Politics of Euroscepticism in EU Member and Candidate States. Sussex European Institute, 2001.

Boros, Т., Vasali, Z. The Rise of Euroskepticism and Possible Responses prior to the 2014 European Parliament Elections. Foundation for European Progressive Studies, 2013

Об истории и идеологии АПС см., напр.: Carter, E. The Extreme Right in Austria: An overview // Extreme Right Electorates and Party Success. University of Mainz, 2003; Höbelt, L. Defiant populist: Jörg Haider and the politics of Austria. Purdue University Press, 2003; Meret, S. The Danish People’s Party, the Italian Northern League and the Austrian Freedom Party in a Comparative Perspective: Party Ideology and Electoral Support // SPIRIT PhD Series 25, University of Aalborg, 2010; Riedlsperger, M. The Freedom Party of Austria: From Protest to Radical Right Populism // Betz, H.G., Immerfall, S. The new politics of the Right: neo-Populist parties and movements in established democracies. New York: St. Martin’s press, 1998.

«Либеральный Интернационал» – созданная в послевоенные годы международная политическая организация, объединяющая либеральные партии. Штаб-квартира расположена в Лондоне, в здании Национально-либерального клуба.

НС Strache Rap 2014 feat. Leopold Figl: Patrioten zur Wahl! // YouTube. URL: "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zAEP08ps-JM&ab_channel=FP%C3%96TV">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zAEP08ps-JM&ab_channel=FP%C3%96TV

The Guardian: Austria in crisis as far right win 29 % of vote. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/sep/30/austria

Peoples.ru: Йорг Хайдер. URL: http://www.peoples.ru/state/ politics/]org_haider/

The Sunday Times: "Reich Mother" bids for power. URL: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article7100880.ece

BBC: Austria's Freedom Party sees vote rise. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-eu-27572494

EUobserver: Far-right 'lite' to push for EU referendum on Turkish accession. URL: https://euobserver.com/political/31122 – хотя здесь против Турции в ЕС.

Spiegel: Riding the Wave of Islamophobia: The German Geert Wilders. URL: http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/riding-the-wave-of-islamophobia-the-german-geert-wilders-a-737676-4.html

Arutz Sheva: Deputy Minister Defends Ties with Austrian Freedom Party. URL: http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/141334

I24news: Austrian far-right Freedom Party dismisses MP for anti-semitism. URL: http://www.i24news.tv/en/news/international/europe/91221-151102-austrian-far-right-freedom-party-dismisses-mp-for-anti-semitism

„Outlaws" unter sich: Der serbophile HC Strache // Die Presse. URL: http://diepresse.com/home/politik/innenpolitik/364103/Outlaws-unter-sich_Der-serbophile-HC-Strache

The Local: Austrian far-right to help German populists. URL: http:// www.thelocal.de/20101024/30713

The Local: Austria's far-right 'courting' Russia. URL: http://www.thelocal.at/20141125/right-wing-freedom-party-visits-moscow-for-talks

BBC: Le Pen finds common cause with Europe's nationalists. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-eu-33157127

Politico: Social Democrats win Vienna, but Freedom Party gains ground. URL: http://www.politico.eu/article/social-democrat-vienna-state-election-far-right-migration/

The Washington Post: Europe's refugee crisis strengthens far-right parties. URL: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2015/10/ 13/europes-refugee-crisis-strengthens-far-right-parties/

Breitbart: Austria becoming a "banana republic", "border fences cheaper than mass migration". URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2015/11 /05/austria-becoming-banana-republic-border-fences-cheaper-mass-migration-freedom-party-austria/

Politico: Austrian far right sues government on migrants. URL: http://www.politico.eu/article/austria-far-right-sues-government-migrants-strache-borders/

Лидер австрийской партии Свободы: «Европа должна немедленно прекратить санкции против России» // Комсомольская правда. URL: http://www.kp.ru/daily/26468/3338252/

Breitbart: Demand: Send Islamists Into Napoleonic Stile Exile On High Security Mediterranean Island. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2015/11/21 /demand-send-islamists-napoleonic-style-exile-high-security-mediterranean-island/

EU vs ISIL: 'Asking Russia for Help and Keeping Sanctions in Place Absurd' // Sputnik. URL: http://sputniknews.com/ europe/20151121/1030501157/eu-russia-sanctions.html

Лидер австрийской партии Свободы: «Европа должна немедленно прекратить санкции против России» // Комсомольская правда. URL: http://www.kp.ru/daily/26468/3338252/

СМИ: националист и экс-лидер "зеленых" вышли во 2 тур выборов главы Австрии // РИА Новости. URL: http://ria.ru/ world/20160424/1419037749.html

The Guardian: Beaten but not broken, Austria's far-right will come back for more. URL: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/may/23/austria-far-right-anti-immigrant-europe-norbert-hofer-eu

The Independent: Austria presidential election: Far-right Freedom Party 'comes top in vote'. URL: http://www.independent.co.uk/ news/world/europe/austria-presidential-election-far-right-freedom-party-comes-top-in-vote-a6998751.html

Breitbart: 'Fantastic' Says Wilders As Europe's Right Celebrates Austria Presidential Elections. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/ london/2016/04/25/anti-immigration-candidate-course-take-austrian-presidency-electoral-system-hand-victory-leftists/

EUobserver: Austria's far-right candidate softens EU views. URL: https://euobserver.com/political/133442

Газета. ru: Надежда Кремля провалилась в Австрии. URL: http:// www.gazeta.ru/politics/2016/05/23_a_8260631.shtml

Express: Austrian far-right party member claims electoral fraud cost Norbert Hofer historic victory. URL: http://www.express.co.uk/news/world/673471/Austrian-far-right-party-member-claims-electoral-fraud-cost-Norbert-Hofer-historic-victory

Legal Expert: Austrian Election May Be Re-Run // Breitbart. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/06/14/legal-expert-claims-redo-austrian-election-likely/

Российская газета: Конституционный суд Австрии отменил итоги президенстких выборов. URL: https://rg.ru/2016/07/01/konstitucionnyj-sud-avstrii-otmeli-itogi-prezidenstkih-vyborov.html

The Local: Brexit result is 'a bad day' for Europe and Austria. URL: http://www.thelocal.at/20160624/austria-brexit-result-is-political-earthquake-bad-day-austria-europe-work-permit-visa

'Auxit' vote within year: Far-right Hofer warns Austria could follow in British footsteps // RT. URL: https://www.rt.com/news/348492-auxit-brexit-eu-hofer/

Об истории и идеологии «Фламандского блока» и «Фламандского интереса» см., напр.: Coffé, H. The adaptation of the extreme right's discourse: the case of the Vlaams Blok. Ethical Perspectives // Journal of the European Ethics Network 12. European Centre for Ethics, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, 2005; Erik, J. From Vlaams Blok to Vlaams Belang: The Belgian Far-Right Renames Itself // West European Politics 28 (3), May 2005.

The Guardian: Belgium's far right party in Holocaust controversy. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/world/2001/mar/09/worlddis-patch.thef arright

ВВС: Poll gain for Belgium's far right. URL: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/6032331.stm

EUobserver: Far-right group formed in European Parliament. URL: https://euobserver.com/news/23223

Expatica: New party chair for Vlaams Belang. URL: http://www.expatica.com/be/news/country-news/New-party-chair-for-Vlaams-Belang_l 12541.html

The Irish Times: Debt and far-right populism could be a dangerous cocktail. URL: http://www.irishtimes.com/news/debt-and-far-right-populism-could-be-a-dangerous-cocktail-1.681424

The Huffington Post: A Field Guide To Europe's Radical Right Political Parties. URL: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/02/12/europe-far-right_n_6511022.html

The New Yorker: Paris Attacks: The Belgium Connection. URL: http://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/the-belgian-connection

The New York Times: Across Europe, Worries on Islam Spread to Center. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/11/world/ europe/11muslims.html

Haaretz: Far-right Belgian Party Vlaams Belang Says Invited to Jerusalem. URL: http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/news/far-right-belgian-party-vlaams-belang-says-invited-to-jerusalem-meet-1.259364

The New York Times: Fear of Islamists Drives Growth of Far Right in Belgium. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/12/world/europe/fear-of-islamists-drives-growth-of-far-right-in-belgium.html

The Huffington Post: Belgium 'Illegality Hotline' Launched By Flemish Interest Party. URL: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/04/10/belgium-illegal-immigrant-hotline-flemish-interest-party_n_1416309.html

Spiegel: Riding the Wave of Islamophobia: The German Geert Wilders. URL: http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/riding-the-wave-of-islamophobia-the-german-geert-wilders-a-737676-4.html

ВВС: Far-right boss to help immigrants. URL: http://news.bbc.со.uk/2/hi/europe/4919888.stm

Voice of America: Europe Increasingly Accepting Assad in IS Fight. URL: http://www.voanews.com/content/europe-increasingly-accepting-assad-in-islamic-state-fight/2728186.html

European Parliament: Europe of Nations and Freedom Group. URL: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/search.html?politicalGroup = 4907

Dutch News: Is Russia supporting Wilders & Co's Eurosceptic alliance? NRC. URL: http://www.dutchnews.nl/news/ archives/2013/12/is_russia_supporting_wilders_c/

RT на русском: Европейские политики и СМИ обвиняют Москву в растущей популярности правых партий в странах ЕС. URL: https://russian.rt.com/article/158828

The Economist: Europe's response to the Paris attacks is different this time. URL: http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21678514-je-suis-charlie-was-about-free-speech-time-issue-migrants-europe-sees-paris-attacks

RT на русском: Афганский беженец обвиняется в изнасиловании сотрудницы Красного Креста. URL: https://russian.rt.com/ article/150283

Эксперты в эфире RT: Запад способствовал созданию инкубатора терроризма // RT на русском. URL: https://russian.rt.com/ article/154930

Sputnik: Regaining Sovereignty? Brexit 'Is a Stake Into the Heart of EU Body'. URL: http://sputniknews.com/europe/20160624/1041907066/brexit-stake-heart-eu-body.html

Подробнее об истории и идеологии партии см., напр.: Novakovic, I. The Rise of Political Extremism in Bulgaria – The Political Party "Ataka". University of Bologna, Forli Campus, 2008; Popova, M. Who brought Ataka to the political scene? Analysis of the vote for Bulgaria's radical nationalists // Beyond Mosgue, Church, and State. Alternative Narratives of the Nation in the Balkans (Ed. by Dragostinova, Th., Hashamova, Y.). Central European University Press, New York – Budapest, 216. P. 259–286; Pirro, A.L.P. The populist radical right in Central and Eastern Europe: ideology, impact, and electoral performance. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2015.

Novinite.com: Elections 2009 – Parties. URL: http://www.novinite.com/elections2009/parties.php?id =1

Al Jazeera: Hate attacks: Bulgaria's invisible crime. URL: http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2015/03/hate-attacks-bulgaria-in visible-crime-150302060433067.html

Sunday's Zaman: Ankara concerned over rise of racism in Bulgaria. URL: http://www.todayszaman.com/diplomacy_ankara-concerned-over-rise-of-racism-in-bulgaria_244814.html

EurActiv.com: Bulgarian extremist party stages Brussels roadshow. URL: http://www.euractiv.com/eu-elections-2014/bulgarian-extremist-party-stages-news-530740

Foreign Policy in Focus: Bulgaria's Ataka Party: An Unlikely Blend of Left and Right. URL: http://fpif.org/bulgarias-ataka-party-an-unlikely-blend-of-left-and-right-2/-

Reuters: Bulgarian nationalist leader arrested over fracas with students, http://www.reuters.com/article/us-bulgaria-nationalist-arrest-idUSKCN0T61GQ20151U7

The New York Times: Bulgaria and Romania bolster far right profile in EU Parliament – Europe – International Herald Tribune. URL: http://www.nytimes.eom/2007/01/14/world/europe/14iht-right.4199708.html?scp=6&sg=Siderov&st=cse

Ataka: 20 Principles of ATAKA Political Party. URL: http://www.ataka.bg/en/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id =14&Itemid=27

PanArmenian.net: Провал парламента Болгарии: Депутаты испугались слова «геноцид», официально признав факт массового убийства армян. URL: http://www.panarmenian.net/rus/ news/191178/

Regnum: Турция заявила протест Болгарии в связи полупризнанием Геноцида армян. URL: http://regnum.ru/news/ polit/1920029.html

The Sofia Echo: Weekend Blog: Ataka, the losers. URL: http://sofiaecho.com/2009/06/19/738649_weekend-blog-ataka-the-losers

BBC: Who's who in EU's new far-right group. URL: http://news.bbc.со.uk/2/hi/europe/6249513.stm

The Sofia Echo: Foreign Minister: Bulgaria will not hold a referendum on Turkish news bulletins. URL: http://sofiaecho.com/2009/12/20/833094_foreign-minister-bulgaria-will-not-hold-a-referendum-on-turkish-news-bulletins

Национален Фронт за Спасение на България. URL: http://nfsb.bg/

Атака-ТВ. URL: http://www.ataka.tv/

ВМРО. URL: http://www.vmro.bg/

Novinite.com: Two Bulgarian Nationalist Parties Team Up for Early Elections. URL: http://www.novinite.com/articles/162454/Two + Bulgarian + Nationalist + Parties + Team + Up + for + Early + Elections

Бондарев H.B. Республика Болгария: перманентный политический кризис // Проблемы национальной стратегии, 2015, 1(28), с. 15–16

Атака: Планът «Сидеров» – Нов път за България. URL: http://ataka.bg/Programa_ATAKA_PLAN.pdf

Novinite.com: Top Bulgarian Nationalist Presents B-day Gifts to Putin. URL: http://www.novinite.com/articles/143907/Top + Bulg arian + Nationalist + Presents + B-day + Gifts + to + Putin

РИА Новости: Досрочные парламентские выборы проходят в Болгарии. URL: http://ria.ru/world/20130512/936875675.html

The Economist: At unhappy election. URL: http://www.economist.com/news/europe/21578116-and-inconclusive-result-unhappy-election

Централна Избирателна Комисия: Избори за народни представители 2014. URL: http://results.cik.bg/pi2014/rezultati/

Русская Болгария: Предвыборную кампанию болгарской националистической партии закроет концерт «ЛЮБЭ». URL: http://www.newsbg.ru/obschestvo/89-obschestvo/8915-predvybornuju-kampaniju-bolgarskoj-natsionalisticheskoj-partii-zakroet-kontsert-ljube.html

Русская Болгария: Предвыборную кампанию болгарской националистической партии «Атака» открыл Иосиф Кобзон. URL: http://www.newsbg.ru/obschestvo/89-obschestvo/10009-predvybornuju-kampaniju-bolgarskoj-natsionalisticheskoj-partii-ataka-otkryl-iosif-kobzon.html

People & Countries: Воле ну Сидерову вручили в Москве орден «Звезда Отечества». URL: http://peopleandcountries.com/article-2906-l.html

The New York Times: How Putin Forged a Pipeline Deal That Derailed. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/31/world/ europe/how-putin-forged-a-pipeline-deal-that-derailed-.html

Голос Америки: Чем обернется для России новое правительство Болгарии? URL: http://www.golos-ameriki.ru/content/ai-on-bulgarian-elections/2475397.html

Open Democracy: What's left when you are (far) right in Bulgaria? URL: https://www.opendemocracy.net/can-europe-make-it/euro-elections-you-tell-us/nikolay-nikolov/whats-left-when-you-are-far-right-in-bulgaria-0

Волен Сидеров: "Южный поток" стал заложником геополитических, а не экономических интересов // ТАСС. URL: http://tass.ru/opinions/interviews/1659231

Госновости: Болгарская партия «Атака» требует от ЕС отмены «идиотских» санкций против России. URL: http://gosnovosti.com/2014/10/болгарская-партия-атака-требует-от-ес/

РИА Новости: Наблюдатель: референдум в Крыму прошел по международным стандартам. URL: http://ria.ru/crimea_today/20150214/1047661143.html

Бедрицкий А., Бышок С, Кочетков А. Демократия под огнём. Выборы в народных республиках Донбасса. – М.: Книжный мир, 2014. С. 234–236

Взгляд: Делегация болгарской парламентской партии посетила Крым. URL: http://vz.rU/news/2015/2/13/729597.html

Правда: Болгарская парламентская партия "Атака" признала российскими Крым и Севастополь. URL: http://www.pravda.ru/ news/world/europe/balkans/13-02-2015/1248 463-priznanie-0/

РИА Новости: Партия в Болгарии инициирует референдум по пребыванию страны в НАТО. URL: http://ria.ru/ world/20150212/1047320784.html

Европейский политик: Украинцам будут платить в 10–15 раз ниже, чем принято в ЕС // ПолитНавигатор. URL: http://www.politnavigator.net/ewopejjskijj-politik-krizis-na-ukraine-delo-ruk-ssha.html

Life: Болгарская партия поддержала создание автономии в Одесской области. URL: https://life.ru/t/новости/874842/ bolgharskaia_partiia_poddierzhala_sozdaniie_avtonomii_v_odiesskoi_oblasti

Sputnik: Bulgaria Gov't Failed to Protect Border Amid Refugee Crisis – Ataka Party. URL: http://sputniknews.com/ europe/20151027/1029198108/bulgaria-failed-protect-border.html

The Sofia Globe: Bulgaria's 2015 local elections show few changes in parties' fortunes in past year. URL: http://sofiaglobe.com/2015/ 10/25/bulgarias-2015-local-elections-show-changes-in-parties-fortunes-in-past-year/

Российская газета: Болгария рассмотрит предложение присоединиться к коалиции против "ИГ". URL: http://www.rg.ru/2015/ 10/06/bolgariya-site-anons.html

РИСИ: Болгарская партия АТАКА организовала шествие против визита в страну турецкого премьера. URL: http://riss.ru/events/24355/

Вести: Жители Болгарии отметили антиамериканским маршем годовщину бомбардировки Софии. URL: http://www.vesti.ru/ doc.html?id =2706504&cid = 9

Газета. ру: Парламент Болгарии отклонил проект по возобновлению «Южного потока». URL: http://www.gazeta.ru/business/ news/2016/02/03/n_8205419.shtml

Свободная пресса: «Как на Украине, уже нигде не будет…». URL: http://svpressa.ru/politic/article/144231/

Российская газета: Болгария присоединилась к акции "Бессмертный полк". URL: https://rg.ru/2016/05/09/v-sofii-na-akciiu-bessmertnyj-polk-vyshli-neskolko-tysiach-chelovek.html

РИСИ: В Софии прошло V Общее собрание Национального движения «Русофилы». URL: http://riss.ru/events/31606/

Exacta: 58 % болгар считают, что правительство Борисова доработает полный четырехлетний срок // Novinite.ru. URL: http://novinite.ru/articles/22530/Exacta%3A+58 +болгар+считают, +что +правительство+Борисова+доработает+полный+четырехлетний+срок

Black Sea News: Опрос показал, как проголосовали бы граждане Болгарии, если бы выборы прошли сейчас. URL: http://www.blackseanews.net/read/116660

Novinite.ru: Для лидера "Атаки" президентские выборы в Болгарии являются подходом к парламентским. URL: http://novinite.ru/ articles/22610/Для+лидера+"Атаки"+президентские+выборы+в+Болгарии+являются+подходом+к+парламентским

Маастрихтский договор (официально «Договор о Европейском союзе») – договор, подписанный 7 февраля 1992 г. в городе Маастрихт (Нидерланды), положивший начало Европейскому союзу. Договор вступил в силу 1 ноября 1993 г. Договор завершил дело предыдущих лет по урегулированию денежной и политической систем европейских стран.

Об истории и идеологии UKIP см., напр.: Ford, R., Goodwin, М. Revolt on the Right: Explaining Support for the Radical Right in Britain. London and New York: Routledge, 2014; Mycock, A., Hayton, R. The Party Politics of Englishness // The British Journal of Politics and International Relations 16 (2), 2014; Tournier-Sol, K. Reworking the Eurosceptic and Conservative Traditions into a Populist Narrative: UKIP's Winning Formula? // Journal of Common Market Studies 53 (1), 2015.

The Guardian: Ukip founder Alan Sked: 'The party has become a Frankenstein's monster'. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2014/may/26/ukip-founder-alan-sked-party-become-frankensteins-monster

TheGuardian: No truth behind Veritas.URL: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2005/feb/06/otherparties.politicalcolumnists

The Telegraph: Kilroy Silk wants UKIP leadership. URL: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/1473236/Kilroy-Silk-wants-UKIP-leadership.html

Mayor Watch: UKIP on the London Assembly? What Farage and the Politics Show didn't say… URL: http://www.mayorwatch.co.uk/ ukip-on-the-london-assembly-what-farage-and-the-politics-show-didnt-say/201115092/

Лиссабонский договор (официальное название – «Лиссабонский договор о внесении изменений в Договор о Европейском союзе и Договор об учреждении Европейского сообщества») – международный договор, подписанный на саммите ЕС 13 декабря 2007 г. в Жеронимуше в Лиссабоне. Документ призван заменить собой не вступившую в силу Конституцию ЕС и внести изменения в действующие соглашения о Европейском союзе в целях реформирования системы управления ЕС.

The Times: Tory donor Stuart Wheeler faces expulsion over UKIP support". URL: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/ article5996975.ece

BBC: European Election 2009: UK Results. URL: http:// news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/bsp/hi/elections/euro/09/html/ ukregion_999999.stm

Бурка – не синоним хиджаба. Хиджаб – женский головной платок, закрывающий волосы и шею, оставляя лицо открытым.

The Electoral Commission: Previous UK general elections. URL: http://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/find-information-by-subject/elections-and-referendum s/past-elections-and-referendums/uk-general-elections

The Information Daily: Will "Some other party" decide General Election 2015? URL: http://www.theinformationdaily.com/2012/10/04/will-some-other-party-decide-general-election-2015

The Telegraph: Local elections 2013: Nigel Farage's Ukip surges to best ever showing winning 150 seats. URL: http://www.telegraph. co.uk/news/politics/ukip/10036463/Local-elections-2013-Nigel-Farages-Ukip-surges-to-best-ever-showing-winning-150-seats.html

The Guardian: Local elections 2014: results updated live. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/ng-interactive/2014/ may/22/local-elections-2014-live-results-updated

BBC: UK European election results. URL: http://www.bbc.com/ news/events/vote2014/eu-uk-results

ВВС: Farage: UKIP has 'momentum' and is targeting more victories. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-27567744

BBC: UKIP gains first elected MP with Clacton win. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-29549414

BBC: Rochester: Farage looks to more UKIP gains after success. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-30140747

При мажоритарной системе избранными считаются кандидаты, получившие большинство голосов в своём избирательном округе. Смысл такого подхода в том, чтобы депутаты представляли интересы жителей определённой территории. Мажоритарная система имеет множество достоинств и позволяет небольшим партиям и беспартийным кандидатам реально участвовать и побеждать на выборах. Но есть и серьёзные недостатки. Так, например, партия, чьи кандидаты займут второе место во всех округах страны (пусть даже с 49,99 % голосов), не получит в парламенте ни одного представителя.

ВВС: Nigel Farage resigns as UKIP leader as the party vote rises. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-32633719

BBC: 52 minutes that shook Britain: Miliband, Clegg and Farage all resign in election bloodbath. URL: http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/52-minutes-shook-britain-miliband-5661173

ВВС: Farage stays as UKIP leader alter resignation rejected. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-32696505

BBC: UKIP rocked by Nigel Farage leadership row. URL: http:// www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-32734220

BBC: UKIP's Nigel Farage rules out guitting as leader. URL: http:// www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-32746300

UKIP Manifesto April 2010: Empowering the People. URL: http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/gelO/man/parties/ UKIPManilesto2010.pdf

UKIP: The Constitution. URL: http://www.ukip.org/the_constitution

The Independent: Ukip are by no means libertarian. URL: http:// www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/ukip-are-by-no-means-libertarian-842441 l.html

Parliamentary Affairs: Doomed to Failure? UKIP and the Organisational Challenges Facing Right-Wing Populist Anti-Political Establishment Parties. URL: http://pa.oxfordjournals.org/ content/62/1/72

BBC: Local elections: What does UKIP stand for? URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-22396690

BBC: Nigel Farage on trade, National Insurance and expenses. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-20205730

The Telegraph: A private letter written by Margaret Thatcher reveals she would have campaigned for Brexit, claims Eurosceptic MP. URL: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/margaret-tha tcher/12151483/A-private-letter-written-by – Mar garet-Thatcher-reveals-she-would-have-campaigned-for-Brexit-claims-Eurosceptic-MP.html

BBC: UKIP conference: Income tax cuts plan unveiled. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-29368838

UKIP: Policies for People. URL: http://www.ukipsutton.org/index.php?page = policies-for-people

The Guardian: Nigel Farage says his discrimination law remarks were wilfully misinterpreted. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/mar/12/nigel-farage-ukip-discrimination-law-wilfully-misinterpreted

The Independent: Nigel Farage sparks race row by insisting discrimination in the workplace should be legalized. URL: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/nigel-farage-sparks-another-race-row-by-calling-for-end-to-out-of-date-legislation-on-discrimination-10102133.html

The Telegraph: UKIP Manifesto 2015 – summary. URL: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/ukip/11536535/manifesto-2015-summary.html

BBC: Where does UKIP stand on health? URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/health-29660717

UKIP: Manifesto 2015. URL: http://www.ukip.org/manifesto2015

Express: Ukip 2015 election manifesto – key points on Europe, immigration and the economy. URL: http://www.express.co.uk/news/politics/570644/Ukip-2015-election-manifesto-key-points

The Guardian: What would a Ukip Britain look like? URL: http:// www.theguardian.com/politics/2013/mar/07/ukip-policies-manifesto-commitments

Press-TV: UK Independence Party & policies; an overview. URL: http://www.presstv.com/detail/2013/05/08/302487/ukip/

Give Falklands and Gibraltar their own MP, says Farage: UKIP leader says territories' voices are dangerously 'muted' // The Daily Mail. URL: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2328746/ Give-Falklands-Gibraltar-MP-says-Nigel-Farage-UKIP-leader-says-territories-voices-dangerously-muted.html

The Guardian: Farage's admiration for Putin shouldn't be dismissed as the musings of a clown. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/ com men tisfree/2014/m ar/31/farage-pu tin-politics-popular-resentment

Sverige Radio: Sweden Democrats voted against EU-Ukraine agreement. URL: http://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid = 2054&artikel = 5966926

Lenta.ru: Найджел Фараж обвинил EC в развязывании конфликтов в Сирии, Ливии и на Украине. URL: https://lenta.ru/news/2016/06/22/conflict/

UKIP: Policies lor People. URL: http://www.ukipsutton.org/index.php?page = policies-tor-people

Olive Press: UKIP launch on The Rock. URL: http://www.theolivepress.es/spain-news/2013/04/30/ukip-launch-on-the-rock/

Nigel Farage: I want you all fired! // YouTube. URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v = XoAtCs7wXHY&ab_channel = UKIPMEPs

Politico: Farage's EFDD group collapses. URL: http://www.politico.eu/article/eldd-group-collapses/

Reuters: UKIP cries foul as Latvian defection weakens hand in EU parliament. URL: http://uk.reuters.com/article/2014/10/16/uk-eu-parliament-radicals-idUKKCN0I51CK20141016

The Guardian: Nigel Farage deal with Polish far-right party 'raises serious guestions'. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2014/oct/21/nigel-farage-jews-polish-far-right-ukip-deal-robert-iwaszkiewicz

BBC: UKIP МЕР Amjad Bashir defects to Conservative Party. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-30967633

Patrick O'Flynn's Twitter: Oct. 25, 2014. URL: https://twitter.com/oflynnmep/status/526055828777091072

British Religion in Numbers: The British Election Study 2015: Religious affiliation and attitudes. URL: http://www.brin.ac.uk/news/2014/the-british-election-study-2015-religious-affiliation-and-attitudes/

The Guardian: Young voters shun Nigel Farage and Nick Clegg in general election poll. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2014/dec/27/young-voters-shun-ukip-farage-clegg-lib-dems-general-election

CPAC 2015 – Nigel Farage, Leader ol the United Kingdom Independence // YouTube. URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch? v = IMUmfeklWXc&ab_channel = TheACU

The Independent: French far-right leader Marine Le Pen blames Ukip's Nigel Farage of 'political dirty tricks' as she fails to form bloc in EU Parliament. URL: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/french-far-right-leader-marine-le-pen-blames-ukips-nigel-farage-of-political-dirty-tricks-as-she-9560658.html

The Guardian: Marine Le Pen accuses Nigel Farage of slander over antisemitism claims. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/pol i tics/2014/apr/20/marine-le-pen-nigel-farage-siander-antisemitism-claims

Financial Times: Ukip loses 7,000 members and lays off stall since election. URL: http://www.tt.com/intl/cms/s/0/7a576tbe-8881-11e5-90de-144762bl9896.html# axzz3rN4K7uLP

The Independent: Ukip 'on verge ol financial ruin' amid drop in membership and decline in donations. URL: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/ukip-on-verge-ot-tinancial-ruin-amid-drop-in-membership-and-decline-in-donations-a6726341.html

BBC: A guide to the UK's planned in-out EU referendum. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-32810887

The Guardian: Nigel Farage accuses Muslims in UK of split loyalties'. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/nov/16/nigel-farage-accuse-british-muslims-conflicting-loyalties

Nigel Farage: 'UK may need to join Putin & Assad to battle ISIS' // RT. URL: https://www.rt.com/uk/323669-farage-syria-russia-isis/

LISTEN: UKIP Deputy Paul Nuttall On Breitbart Radio – Radical Islam Is a 'Greater Threat Than Nazi Germ any Ever Was' //Breitbart. URL: http://www.breitbart.eom/london/2015/l 1/27/listen-ukip-deputy-paul-nuttall-on-breitbart-radio-radical-islam-is-a-greater-threat-than-nazi-germany-ever-was/

WATCH: Farage Blasts Turkish Blackmail, ISIS Oil Buying In European Parliament // Breitbart. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2015/12/02/watch-farage-blasts-turkish-blackmail-isis-oil-buying-in-european-parliament/

Breitbart: Two Attempted Assassinations On Farage During Referendum Campaign. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/07/12/two-attempted-assassinations-farage-referendum-campaign/

Breitbart: UKIP 'Furious' After Details Of 'Assassination Attempt' Against Farage Leaked. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/01/03/ukip-furious-after-details-of-assasination-attempt-against-farage-leaked/

Breitbart: After Cologne, Perhaps It Is Time For The People Of Germany To Consider The Sanity Of Angela Merkel. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/01/06/after-cologne-perhaps-it-is-time-for-the-people-of-germany-to-consider-the-sanity-of-angela-merkel/

НТВ: Нападения в Кёльне расследует спецгруппа «Новый год» из 100 полицейских. URL: http://www.ntv.ru/novosti/1593079/

FARAGE FOR BREITBART: Pan-European Migrant Rape Story Response Highlights The Continent's Unconditional Surrender // Breitbart. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/01/08/2728817/

Breitbart: Cologne-Style Attacks Could Happen in Britain If We Remain Within EU, Farage Warns. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/03/31/cologne-style-attacks-happen-britain-remain-within-eu-farage-warns/

Nigel Farage: Ladies Man, More Popular Than Boris, And The Best Hope The 'Leave' Campaign Has // Breitbart. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/01/11/nigel-farage-ladies-man-more-popular-than-boris-and-the-best-hope-the-leave-campaign-has/

EXCLUSIVE: UKIP Drops London Assembly Candidate Anne Marie Waters For PEGIDA UK Link // Breitbart. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/01/14/exclusive-ukip-drops-pegida-member-anne-marie-waters-from-london-assembly-list/

Ведомости: Кэмерон назвал дату референдума о будущем Великобритании в ЕС. URL: https://www.vedomosti.ru/politics/news/2016/02/20/630972-kemeron-referenduma

ТАСС: Визит Обамы – последний аргумент в пользу сохранения членства Великобритании в ЕС? URL: http://tass.ru/mezhdunarodnaya-panorama/3234532

Breitbart: Hysteria As Farage Raises Spectre of Cologne Rape Scandal. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/06/06/hysteria-farage-raises-spectre-cologne-rape-scandal/

Exposed: Anti-Farage Remain Protest Linked To EU Bankers And EU Funded Trades Unions // Breitbart. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/06/16/exposed-anti-farage-remain-protest-linked-eu-bankers-eu-funded-trades-unions/

The Guardian: Nigel Farage's anti-migrant poster reported to police. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/jun/16/nigel-farage-defends-ukip-breaking-point-poster-gueue-of-migrants

Убийство депутата Кокс: подробности и последствия // Русская служба ВВС. URL: http://www.bbc.com/russian/features/2016/06/160617_cox_mp_murder_q_and_a

Газета. ru: Супруг депутата Джо Кокс назвал ее убийство «терактом». URL: https://www.gazeta.ru/social/news/2016/06/22/n_8795885.shtml

Britain First: Who are the far-right group whose name was 'shouted by Jo Cox gunman'? // The Telegraph. URL: http://www.telegraph.со.uk/news/2016/06/16/britain-first-the-far-right-group-with-a-massive-facebook-follow/

The Wall Street Journal: Killing of U.K. Lawmaker Jo Cox Turns Spotlight on Far-Right Groups. URL: http://www.wsj.com/articles/killing-of-u-k-lawmaker-turns-spotlight-on-far-right-groups-1466526841

Breitbart: Journalists, Anti-Brexit Campaigners Cut Farage Video To Misrepresent Views On Political Violence. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/06/ 17/journalists-anti-brexit-camp-blame-nigel-farage-rhetoric-violence/

RT на русском: Лидер Партии независимости призвал Дэвида Кэмерона к немедленной отставке. URL: https://russian.rt.com/article/309277-lider-partii-nezavisimosti-prizval-devida-kemerona-k

The Guardian: David Cameron resigns after UK votes to leave European Union. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/jun/24/david-cameron-resigns-after-uk-votes-to-leave-european-union

Rambler News Service: Идеолог Brexit предложил объявить 23 июня Днем независимости Великобритании. URL: https://rns.online/economy/Ideolog-Brexit-predlozhil-obyavit-23-iyunya-dnem-nezavisimosti-Velikobritanii-2016-06-24/?utm_source = rnews

Фарадж: Рассвет восходит над независимым Соединенным Королевством // Российская газета. URL: https://rg.ru/2016/06/24/faradzh-rassvet-voshodit-nad-nezavisimym-soedinennym-korolevstvom.html

Майкл Макфол: Исход рефендума в Британии – победа внешней политики Владимира Путина // RT Ha русском. URL: https://russian.rt.com/article/309263-maikl-makfol-refendum-v-britanii – pobeda

В конец очереди: британцы подвергли резкой критике Барака Обаму за позицию по выходу из ЕС // RT на русском. URL: https://russian.rt.com/article/160103

Евродепутат: В вопросе брексита Путин повел себя более достойно, чем Обама // ИноТВ. URL: https://russian.rt.com/inotv/2016-06-28/Evrodeputat – V-voprose-brekstita-Putin

Nigel Farage tells MEPs: You're not laughing now // BBC. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-eu-referendum-36651406

Breitbart: Nigel Farage Steps Down as UKIP Leader. URL: http://www.breitbart.com/london/2016/07/04/nigel-farage-steps-ukip-leader/

О ранней истории и идеологии БНП см., напр.: Copsey, N. Contemporary British Fascism: The British National Party and its Quest for Legitimacy. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire; New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004

ВВС: History of the BNP. URL: http://news.bbc.co.Uk/2/hi/uk_news/2690555.stm

BBC: BNP leader cleared of race hate. URL: http://news.bbc.со.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/bradf ord/6135060.stm

BBC: BNP doubles number of councilors. URL: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/4974870.stm

BBC: BNP wins seat in London Assembly. URL: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/7381633.stm

BBC: Labour prepares for new rout as Europe declares. URL: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/labour-prepares-for-new-rout-as-europe-declares-1698755.html

New Statesman: The BNP's breakthrough. URL: http://www.newstatesman.com/europe/2009/04/bnp-european-party-british

The Telegraph: MPs' expenses: Lord Tebbit says do not vote Conservative at European elections.URL: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/mps-expenses/5311556/MPs-expenses-Lord-Tebbit-says-do-not-vote-Conservative-at-European-elections.html

ВВС: Barking & Dagenham. URL: http://news.bbc.co.Uk/2/shared/election2010/council/html/3892.stm

BBC: BNP – the disastrous war of the roses. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-14308103

The Guardian: BNP divisions exposed as Andrew Brons resigns. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2012/oct/16/bnp-andrew-brons-resigns-mep

New Statesman: Neo-Nazi former BNP members launch new far-right party. URL: http://www.newstatesman.com/politics/2013/02/neo-nazi-former-bnp-members-launch-new-far-right-party

The Guardian: The BNP is finished as an electoral force. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/may/04/bnp-local-elections-electoral-force-finished

The Daily Mail: BNP leader Nick Griffin visits Syria after receiving invite from President Assad. URL: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2 339568/BNP-leader-Nick-Griff in-visi ts-Syria-receiving-invite-President-Assad.html

The Guardian: Teacher banned for life appointed to replace Nick Griffin as BNP leader. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/poli tics/2014/]ul/21/banned-teacher-adam-walker-british-national-party-leader-nick-griffin-vote-collapses

Evening Standard: Nick Griffin expelled from BNP after 'erratic and disruptive' behavior. URL: http://www.standard.co.uk/news/politics/bnp-expels-former-leader-nick-griffin-9768551.html

Nick Griffin's Twitter. URL: https://twitter.com/nickgriffinbu

Alliance for Peace and Freedom. URL: http://alliance-for-peace-and-freedom.com/

Alliance for Peace and Freedom: Our Board. URL: https://apfeurope.com/our-members/

Meduza: Союз ультраправых сил Европейские и русские националисты провели общий съезд. URL: https://meduza.io/feature/2015/03/23/soyuz-ultrapravyh-sil

British National Party General Election 2005 Manifesto: Rebuilding British Democracy// BBC. URL: http://news.bbc.co.Uk/2/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/BNP_uk_m anifesto.pdf

The Guardian: Hindu and Sikh extremists in link with BNP. URL: http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2001/dec/23/race.politics

BBC: Sikh admits to BNP talks. URL: http://news.bbc.co.Uk/2/hi/uk_news/1535348.stm

BBC: BNP leader cleared of race hate. URL: http://news.bbc.со.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/bradford/6135060.stm

The Independent: BNP sees 99.7 % drop in votes in 2015 general election, party all but wiped out. URL: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/bnp-sees-997-drop-in-votes-party-all-but-wiped-out-10235624.html

The Independent: Green parties membership 'will overtake Ukip within a week', new research predicts. URL: http://www.independent.со.uk/news/uk/politics/green-party-membership-will-overtake-ukip-within-a-week-new-research-predicts-9977866.html

BBC: British National Party to field London mayoral candidate. URL: http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-34605488

The Independent: Sadiq Khan poised to become London Mayor in historic victory over Zac Goldsmith – latest updates. URL: http:// www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/sadiq-khan-london-mayor-mayoral-election-results-latest-updates-zac-goldsmith-a7016526.html

258 The Independent: BNP removed from official register of UK political parties for failing to submit form. URL: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/british-national-party-removed-from-official-register-of-uk-political-parties-for-f ailing-to-submit-a6802621.html

RT: Far-right BNP escapes bankruptcy after £150k donation from 91y/o. URL: https://www.rt.com/uk/333758-bnp-bankruptcy-saved-bequest/

'Brexit': A very British fiasco // CNN. URL: http://edition.cnn.com/2016/06/2 4/opinions/brexit-a-very-british-fiasco-bergen/

Bartek, P. Radical right parties in Central and Eastern Europe: mainstream party competition and electoral fortune. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2016